1323 : A Simple Problem
时间限制:1 Sec 内存限制:256 MiB 提交:3 正确:3
题目描述
Haze is weak in English, so he would like to description this problem as simple as possible. He want you to calculate a formula that is F(a,b,k,p).
$ F(a,b,k,p)=a^{b^{b^{b\cdots (k\, times)}}}\% p $
输入描述
The first line consist a number T presented the number of test case. Each of following T lines has four figures, a,b,k,p.
Limits:
$1 \leq T \leq 1000, 1 \leq a,b,p \leq 10^7, 1 \leq k \leq 10^{18}$
输出描述
Print T lines, and every line has the result for the four parameters.
样例输入
3 2 3 1 10000 3 2 2 80 342 234 567 89
样例输出
8 1 2
来源
第二届湖北省赛